Martial arts

This time i will discuss about Japanese martial arts, Jujutsu :柔 术( also spelled Jujitsu , Ju - Jitsu or Jiu - Jitsu ) is a collective term for several styles of Martial Arts which originated in Japan , is not correct to say that Ju - Jitsu martial arts refers to one kind only. Jujutsu is basically the forms of self -defense is defensive and utilize " Yawara - gi " or techniques that are flexible , where the attack of the opponent faced by power, but by way of "tricking " the opponent so that power can be used to attack outdid himself . Of this martial art Jujutsu , born several other martial arts that have a similar defensive concepts , namely Aikido and Judo , both also from Japan .
Jujutsu consists of a variety of flow ( Ryuha ) , but the broad outline is divided into two " style " , ie traditional and modern . The movement of the two kinds of " styles " Jujutsu is virtually the same , but the moves have been adapted to modern jujutsu self-defense situation in modern times , while the traditional Jujutsu moves usually reflects the current situation of self-defense in the corresponding stream created Jujutsu . For example , Jujutsu was created at the time of the Sengoku Jidai ( before the ruling Tokugawa Shogunate ) emphasis on the fight on the battlefield armor ( called a Yoroi Kumi Uchi ) , while created in the Edo period ( after the ruling Tokugawa Shogunate ) emphasis on self-defense by using everyday clothes ( Suhada Jujutsu ) .

Jujutsu techniques in the outline consists of atemi waza ( attacking the weak part of the opponent's body ) , kansetsu waza / gyakudori ( locking joints opponent ) and nage waza ( knockdown ) . Each stream has its own way jujutsu techniques to perform the above . The technique is born of self-defense method of the Samurai ( ancient warriors ) when they lose the sword , or do not want to use a sword ( for example, because they do not want to injure or kill the opponent ) .
The flow of the oldest Japanese Jujutsu Takenouchi - ryu was founded in 1532 by Prince Takenouchi Hisamori . Other streams which include the famous Shindo Yoshin - ryu founded by Matsuoka Katsunosuke in 1864 , Daito - ryu founded by Takeda Sokaku in 1892 , Hakko - ryu Ryuho Okuyama established in 1942 , and many other streams .

This time i will discuss about brazillian martial art namely Capoeira, Capoeira is a martial sport that was developed by African slaves in Brazil in about the 1500s . Movements in dance and capoeira resembles a dotted heavily on kicks . Fight in capoeira is usually accompanied by music and called Jogo . Capoeira is often criticized because many people doubt its effectiveness in a real fight , compared to other martial arts like Karate or Taekwondo .

Capoeira is a traditional martial arts system founded in Brazil by African slaves brought by the Portuguese to Brazil to work on large plantations . In ancient times they were put through exercises accompanied by traditional musical instruments such as the berimbau ( a wooden arch with rope strings are struck with a small wood vibrates ) and atabaque ( large drum ) , and it is also easier for them to hide the exercise them in a variety of activities such as pleasure in a feast that is performed by the slaves in their quarters called Senzala . When an escaped slave he will be pursued by " hunters " armed professionals named Capitaes -do - mato ( captain forest ) . Usually capoeira is the only martial art used by the slaves to defend themselves . The fight they usually occur in the field in the forest in Tupi - Guarani language ( one of the indigenous languages ​​in Brazil ) called CAA - puera - some historians argue that this is the origin of the name of the martial arts . Those who had fled villages gathered in the fenced named quilombo , in a place that is difficult to achieve. The most important Quilombo of Palmares which is where the population never reached totaling ten thousand and last up to approximately sixty years against the powers that want to invade them . The most famous of their chief named Zumbi . When the law to eliminate slavery emerged and Brazil began to import white laborers from countries such as Portugal , Spain and Italy to work in agriculture , many Negroes were forced to move residence to the cities , and because many of those who do not have jobs started to become criminals . Capoeira , which has become urbanized and began to be studied by the white people , in cities such as Rio de Janeiro , Salvador da Bahia and Recife , began to be seen by the public as a game of criminals and street people , the law appears to prohibit Capoeira . It seems at this time that they began to use a razor in his fight , this is the influence of capoeira player who comes from Portugal and sing fado ( traditional Portuguese music that is similar to keroncong ) . At the same time some sectors of the elite Brazilian racist shouting against African influence in the country cultures , and wanted to " whiten " their country . After about half a century in a clandestine , and people mepelajarinya hidden in the streets and in the back pages of the house , Manuel dos Reis Machado , the Master ( Mestre ) Bimba , held a show for the Getúlio Vargas , president of Brazil at the time it , and this is a new beginning for capoeira . Starting established academies , so that the public can learn the game of capoeira . The names of the most important at that time was Vicente Ferreira Pastinha ( Master Pastinha ) , which teaches the flow of " Angola " , which is very traditional , and Mestre Bimba , who founded the school with some of the innovations he calls " regional " .

Since that time until the present capoeira passed through a long journey . Currently capoeira studied almost all over the world , from Portugal to Norway , from the United States to Australia , from Indonesia to Japan . In Indonesia capoeira already becoming known many people , in addition to the existing group in Yogyakarta , there are also several groups in Jakarta . Many players who are interested in learning capoeira because the environment is relaxed and happy , is not the same as the hard discipline that is usually contained in the martial systems of the East . As once said by a great writer Jorge Amado of Brazil , the " battle of the most beautiful in the whole world , because it is also a dance " . In capoeira basic movement techniques starting from the " ginga " and not from the stop position which is characteristic of karate , taekwondo , martial arts , wushu kung fu , etc ... ; ginga body movements are ongoing and aims to find the right time to attack or defend themselves , which is often shy away from attacks . In the wheel of capoeira players to test themselves , the passing game of the match, in the middle of the circle made ​​by the musicians with African musical instruments and sing a variety of songs , and other players clapped and sang the chorus . The lyrics of the songs were about the history of the arts , a professor at the past and present time , about life in the days of slavery , and resistance to achieve independence . Present a different style of playing music rhythm game for a variety of capoeira , there are slow and some are fast .

Capoeira does not just become a culture , but also a national sport of Brazil , and the teachers of the country makes capoeira becomes continuously more international , teaching in student groups , a variety of fitness centers , small organizations , etc. . Their students learn to sing songs of Capoeira with Portuguese language - " Capoeira é pre Homi , / mininu e mulhé ... " ( Capoeira for men / women and children ) .

This time i will discuss about korean martial arts namely Taekwondo ( also spelled Tae Kwon Do , Taekwon -Do ) is a Korean martial sport 's most popular and also the national sport of Korea . It is a martial art in the world's most widely played and also competed in the Olympics .
In Korean , tae hanja means " to strike or break with foot " ; kwon means " fist " and Do means "way " or " art " . So , Taekwondo can be freely translated as "the art of hand and foot " or " path " or " way of the foot and fist " . Popularity of taekwondo has caused this art evolved in various forms . Like many other martial arts , taekwondo is a combination of combat technique , self-defense , sport , fitness , entertainment , and philosophy .
Although there are many doctrinal and technical differences between the various taekwondo organizations , the art in general emphasizes kicks thrown from a mobile stance , using a range and greater leg strength to melumpuhlan opponents from a distance . In a game , spinning kicks , 45 degrees , front , side axes are the most widely used ; kicks performed include jump kicks , spin , skip and drop , often in the form of some combination of kicks . Taekwondo training also includes a comprehensive system of punches and defense by hand , but generally does not emphasize grappling ( wrestling ) .


Three Material In Practice

   Poomse is a series or sequence of moves basic movement techniques of attack and defense , which performed against imaginary opponents , by following certain diagrams . Every movement poomse circuit diagram based on Eastern philosophies and perspectives illustrate the spirit of the Korean people .

   Kyukpa or hard objects are solving techniques using training techniques target / inanimate object , to measure the ability and accuracy of the technique . Target object is usually used among other planks of wood , bricks , tiles , and others . The technique is performed with kicks , punches , slashes , even a finger prick .

   Kyoruki or exercise bout is to apply the basic movement techniques or poomse , in which two people fight each other and attack techniques practice self-defense techniques .


Philosophy Belt in Tae Kwon Do

   White symbolizes purity , initial / basic of all colors , the beginning . ( Learn the basic steps ( Taeguk ) 1 )

   Yellow symbolizes the earth , where the basics implanted with strong TKD . ? ( Learn the basic steps ( Taeguk ) 2 and 3 ) . Before riding the green belt usually go up to yellow belt green stripe first.

   Green symbolizes the green of the trees , at this point the basic allowance ranging fostered . ( Learn Taeguk 4 and 5 ) . Before rising to the blue belt is usually up to the green belt blue stripe first.

   The blue represents the blue sky that surrounds the earth and everything in it , giving the sense that we must begin to figure out what we have learned . ( Learn Taeguk 6 and 7 ) . Prior to climb up to the usual red belt red stripe blue belt first.

   Red symbolizes the sun means that we are starting to become a guide for others and reminded to be able to control every attitude and our actions . ( Learn Taeguk 8 , 9 , and 10 ) . Before riding a black belt , usually up to two strips of red belt and red strips one first.

This time i will discuss about martial art from japan namely Karate (空 手 道) is a martial art that originated in Japan . Karate martial arts brought to Japan via Okinawa . Martial arts was first called " Tote " which means like " China Hand " . Time karate into Japan , Japanese nationalism at that time was high-high , so Sensei Gichin Funakoshi changed the kanji Okinawa ( Tote : China Hand ) in Japanese kanji to ' karate ' ( empty hand ) to be more easily accepted by Japanese society . karate consists of over two kanji . the first is ' Kara '空and means ' empty ' . and secondly , ' te '手, meaning ' hand ' . are two kanji together means " empty hand "空手( pinyin : kongshou ) .
According to the Zen - Nippon Karatedo Renmei / Japan Karatedo Federation ( JKF ) and the World Karate Federation ( WKF ) , which is considered a major karate styles are:
     > Shotokan
     > Goju - Ryu
     > Shito - Ryu
     > Wado - Ryu
The fourth stream is recognized as a major Karate style because it participates in the formation of JKF and WKF .
But karate styles in the world 's leading not only the four styles on top of that alone . Several large streams such as Kyokushin , Shorin - ryu and Uechi - ryu spread to many countries in the world and is known as the famous Karate flow , although not included in the " big 4 WKF " .
In Japan, an organization that embodies the sport of Karate throughout Japan are JKF . The organization that embodies the whole world is WKF Karate ( formerly known as WUKO - World Union of Karate Organizations ) . There is also ITKF (International Traditional Karate Federation ) that embodies traditional karate . The function of JKF and WKF Karate is primarily to confirm that is " no direct contact " , in contrast to the flow Kyokushin or Daidojuku that " direct contact " .
Karate is divided into three basic exercises such as the following :
Kihon , namely practice the basic techniques of karate techniques such as hitting , kicking and parry .
Word , namely practice karate moves or flowers .
Kumite , or sparring is sparring drills .
In the current era of karate can also be divided into traditional and stream flow sports . Traditional flow emphasizes aspects of martial arts and combat techniques while sporting more concentrate flow techniques for competitive sports .

Karate technique
Karate techniques are divided into three main parts : Kihon ( basic techniques ) , Kata (stance ) and kumite ( fight ) . Advanced pupils are also taught to use weapons such as sticks ( bo ) and ruyung ( nunchaku ) .

   Kihon
Kihon (基本:きほん, Kihon ? ) Literally means the base or foundation . Kihon Karate practitioners must be mastered well before studying Kata and Kumite .
Kihon training begins from studying the punches and kicks ( white belt ) and dings ( brown belt ) . On stage and or Black Belt , the student is considered to have mastered the entire kihon well .

   word
Kata (型:かた) literally means the shape or pattern . Words in karate is not only a physical or regular aerobic exercise . But it also contains a lesson about fighting principles . Each word has a rhythm of movement and breathing different .
In a word there called Bunkai . Bunkai is an application that can be used on the basis of said movements .
Each stream has a different movement and different names for each word . For example : The word Tekki in Shotokan stream known as Shito Ryu Naihanchi in flow . As a result of Bunkai ( application of the word ) of each flow is also different .

   Kumite
Kumite (组 手:くみて) literally means " meeting of hands " . Kumite performed by advanced students ( blue belt or higher). But now , there is a dojo that teaches beginner kumite at the student level ( yellow belt ) . Before doing free kumite ( Jiyu Kumite ) regulated practitioners learn kumite ( go hon kumite ) or ( yakusoku kumite ) . For sports kumite flow , better known as Kumite Kumite Shiai or match .
To stream Shotokan in Japan , kumite only by students who have already reached the level and ( black belt ) . Practitioners are required to be able to keep his punches so as not to injure comrades compete .
To stream " direct contact " as Kyokushin , Karate practitioners are already accustomed to doing kumite since blue belt strip . Kyokushin practitioner allowed to launch a kick and punch her ​​might toward the opponent's play .
To stream Wado - ryu combinations such , the technique consists of a combination of Karate and Jujutsu , then Kumite is divided into two kinds , namely for preparation Shiai Kumite , which is trained only techniques that are allowed in the game , and Goshinjutsu Kumite Kumite or for self-defense , all used techniques , including jujutsu moves like dings , locks , and attacking vital points .

philosophy of Karate

   Rakka ( fallen flower )
He is the concept of self-defense or defense in karate . He intends any defense techniques that need to be done with a powerful and steady in order to use the technique was enough to defend themselves thus be compared if the technique was carried up the subject , then all the interest of the principal will fall to fall . For example, if someone attacked by mashing the face , the followers of karate may use the above techniques to fend off . Had the defense over the strong and steady enough , he must break the hands mashing it . With that no longer need to make a follow-up strike was enough to defend themselves .

   Mizu No Kokoro ( Minda it like water )
This concept meant that for the purpose of self-defense , minda ( mind ) it is necessary to be maintained and trained to keep calm . If Minda quiet , it 's easy to pengamal martial to dodge or parry an attack . Minda is like water in the lake . When a floating month , we will be able to see the reflection of the moon with the light on a quiet lake . Had to danautersebut dilontar small stone , the moon's shadow on the lake will be blurred .

Karate flow
As mentioned above , there are many schools of Karate in Japan , and some of these streams have entered into Indonesian .
As for the characteristics and background of the various schools of Karate included in the " big 4 JKF " is as follows :

   Shotokan
Shoto was the pen name Gichin Funakoshi , Kan can be interpreted as a building / buildings - so it can be translated as university Shotokan Funakoshi . Gichin Funakoshi was a pioneer who brought the science of karate from Okinawa to Japan . Shotokan is a flow accumulation and standardization of various universities in Okinawa karate ever studied by Funakoshi . Adhering to the concept of Ichigeki Hissatsu , is a movement to kill the opponent . Shotokan uses horses low and hard punches and parry . Shotokan movement tends to linear / frontal , thus Shotokan practitioners dare to compete directly with the punches and parry the opponent .

   Goju - ryu
Goju means hard - soft . This flow technique combines hard and soft techniques , and is one of the colleges of traditional karate in Okinawa that has a long history . With the increasing popularity of Karate in Japan ( after the entry into Japan Shotokan ) , Goju flow was brought to Japan by Chojun Miyagi . Miyagi updating many of these techniques into the flow stream Goju - ryu that now , so many people who think Chojun Miyagi the founder of Goju -ryu . Adhering to the concept that " the real battle , we must be able to receive and reply to blow " . So that Goju -ryu emphasizes breathing exercises SANCHIN or basic , so that practitioners can deliver a powerful punch and take a hit from the opponent without getting hurt. Goju - ryu using the defense that is circular and meeting fun doing combat .

   Shito - ryu
Shito - ryu stream famous for playing expertise WORDS , WORDS evident from the many streams that are taught in Shito -ryu , ie there are 30 to 40 WORDS , more than the other streams . But that is recorded in the headmaster / in Japan there are 111 words along with bunkainya . As a comparison , has 25 Shotokan , Wado has 17 , Goju has 12 WORDS . In the fight , Shito - ryu Karate expert can adjust to the conditions , they can fight like Shotokan frontally , as well as meeting with Goju distance .

   Wado - ryu
Wado - ryu Karate is a unique flow as rooted in the martial art of Shindo Yoshin - ryu Jujutsu , a stream of Japanese martial arts techniques that have joint locks and throws . So Wado -ryu Karate in addition to teaching techniques are also taught joint locks and throwing techniques / dings Jujutsu . In the struggle , experts Wado -ryu Jujutsu uses the principle that workers would not complain frontally , more use of defense that is flowing ( not a hard defense ) , and sometimes use jujutsu techniques such as dings and leg sweep to knock the opponent . However , in a game Forki and JKF , Wado - ryu practitioners are also able to adapt to the existing rules and playing without using the Jujutsu moves .

Karate flow that are not included in the " big 4 JKF " include:

   Kyokushin
Kyokushin is not included in the Japan Karatedo Federation huge 4 . However , this flow is very well known both inside and outside Japan , and also contributed to popularize Karate throughout the world , especially in the 1970s . Flow was founded by Sosai Oyama Masutatsu . Kyokushin name has meaning the highest truth . This flow adopts Budo Karate , where the practitioner - practitioner is required to do a full - contact brave kumite , which is unprotected , to explore the true meaning of martial arts of karate and trains the soul / spirit warrior ( budo ) . This flow also apply Nishi kumite ( kumite 100 ) as the ultimate test , which tested karate kumite do 100 in a row without losing . Sosai Oyama himself has done kumite 300 people . It is common for practitioners of this genre to perform Kumite 5-10 respectively .

   Shorin - ryu
This flow is the flow of the original Karate came from Okinawa . Founded by Shoshin Nagamine based on the teachings of Anko Itosu Yasutsune , a karate teacher of the 19th century who also is a teacher of Gichin Funakoshi , founder of Shotokan Karate . Is understandable that the movement of Shorin -ryu Shotokan much in common with . A striking difference is that the Shorin - ryu also teach a variety of weapons , such as Nunchaku , Kama and Bo Rokushaku .

Uechi - ryu
Karate stream flow is the most receptive to the influence of Chinese martial arts , as the creator of this genre , Kanbun Uechi , learn martial directly in Fujian province in China . Therefore , the movement of the flow of Uechi -ryu Karate is very similar to the martial arts of Fujian flow , especially flow Baihequan ( White Stork ) .
Karate (空 手 道) is a martial art that originated in Japan . Karate martial arts brought to Japan via Okinawa . Martial arts was first called " Tote " which means like " China Hand " . Time karate into Japan , Japanese nationalism at that time was high-high , so Sensei Gichin Funakoshi changed the kanji Okinawa ( Tote : China Hand ) in Japanese kanji to ' karate ' ( empty hand ) to be more easily accepted by Japanese society . karate consists of over two kanji . the first is ' Kara '空and means ' empty ' . and secondly , ' te '手, meaning ' hand ' . are two kanji together means " empty hand "空手( pinyin : kongshou ) .
According to the Zen - Nippon Karatedo Renmei / Japan Karatedo Federation ( JKF ) and the World Karate Federation ( WKF ) , which is considered a major karate styles are:
     > Shotokan
     > Goju - Ryu
     > Shito - Ryu
     > Wado - Ryu
The fourth stream is recognized as a major Karate style because it participates in the formation of JKF and WKF .
But karate styles in the world 's leading not only the four styles on top of that alone . Several large streams such as Kyokushin , Shorin - ryu and Uechi - ryu spread to many countries in the world and is known as the famous Karate flow , although not included in the " big 4 WKF " .
In Japan, an organization that embodies the sport of Karate throughout Japan are JKF . The organization that embodies the whole world is WKF Karate ( formerly known as WUKO - World Union of Karate Organizations ) . There is also ITKF (International Traditional Karate Federation ) that embodies traditional karate . The function of JKF and WKF Karate is primarily to confirm that is " no direct contact " , in contrast to the flow Kyokushin or Daidojuku that " direct contact " .
Karate is divided into three basic exercises such as the following :
Kihon , namely practice the basic techniques of karate techniques such as hitting , kicking and parry .
Word , namely practice karate moves or flowers .
Kumite , or sparring is sparring drills .
In the current era of karate can also be divided into traditional and stream flow sports . Traditional flow emphasizes aspects of martial arts and combat techniques while sporting more concentrate flow techniques for competitive sports .

Karate technique
Karate techniques are divided into three main parts : Kihon ( basic techniques ) , Kata (stance ) and kumite ( fight ) . Advanced pupils are also taught to use weapons such as sticks ( bo ) and ruyung ( nunchaku ) .

   Kihon
Kihon (基本:きほん, Kihon ? ) Literally means the base or foundation . Kihon Karate practitioners must be mastered well before studying Kata and Kumite .
Kihon training begins from studying the punches and kicks ( white belt ) and dings ( brown belt ) . On stage and or Black Belt , the student is considered to have mastered the entire kihon well .

   word
Kata (型:かた) literally means the shape or pattern . Words in karate is not only a physical or regular aerobic exercise . But it also contains a lesson about fighting principles . Each word has a rhythm of movement and breathing different .
In a word there called Bunkai . Bunkai is an application that can be used on the basis of said movements .
Each stream has a different movement and different names for each word . For example : The word Tekki in Shotokan stream known as Shito Ryu Naihanchi in flow . As a result of Bunkai ( application of the word ) of each flow is also different .

   Kumite
Kumite (组 手:くみて) literally means " meeting of hands " . Kumite performed by advanced students ( blue belt or higher). But now , there is a dojo that teaches beginner kumite at the student level ( yellow belt ) . Before doing free kumite ( Jiyu Kumite ) regulated practitioners learn kumite ( go hon kumite ) or ( yakusoku kumite ) . For sports kumite flow , better known as Kumite Kumite Shiai or match .
To stream Shotokan in Japan , kumite only by students who have already reached the level and ( black belt ) . Practitioners are required to be able to keep his punches so as not to injure comrades compete .
To stream " direct contact " as Kyokushin , Karate practitioners are already accustomed to doing kumite since blue belt strip . Kyokushin practitioner allowed to launch a kick and punch her ​​might toward the opponent's play .
To stream Wado - ryu combinations such , the technique consists of a combination of Karate and Jujutsu , then Kumite is divided into two kinds , namely for preparation Shiai Kumite , which is trained only techniques that are allowed in the game , and Goshinjutsu Kumite Kumite or for self-defense , all used techniques , including jujutsu moves like dings , locks , and attacking vital points .

philosophy of Karate

   Rakka ( fallen flower )
He is the concept of self-defense or defense in karate . He intends any defense techniques that need to be done with a powerful and steady in order to use the technique was enough to defend themselves thus be compared if the technique was carried up the subject , then all the interest of the principal will fall to fall . For example, if someone attacked by mashing the face , the followers of karate may use the above techniques to fend off . Had the defense over the strong and steady enough , he must break the hands mashing it . With that no longer need to make a follow-up strike was enough to defend themselves .

   Mizu No Kokoro ( Minda it like water )
This concept meant that for the purpose of self-defense , minda ( mind ) it is necessary to be maintained and trained to keep calm . If Minda quiet , it 's easy to pengamal martial to dodge or parry an attack . Minda is like water in the lake . When a floating month , we will be able to see the reflection of the moon with the light on a quiet lake . Had to danautersebut dilontar small stone , the moon's shadow on the lake will be blurred .

Karate flow
As mentioned above , there are many schools of Karate in Japan , and some of these streams have entered into Indonesian .
As for the characteristics and background of the various schools of Karate included in the " big 4 JKF " is as follows :

   Shotokan
Shoto was the pen name Gichin Funakoshi , Kan can be interpreted as a building / buildings - so it can be translated as university Shotokan Funakoshi . Gichin Funakoshi was a pioneer who brought the science of karate from Okinawa to Japan . Shotokan is a flow accumulation and standardization of various universities in Okinawa karate ever studied by Funakoshi . Adhering to the concept of Ichigeki Hissatsu , is a movement to kill the opponent . Shotokan uses horses low and hard punches and parry . Shotokan movement tends to linear / frontal , thus Shotokan practitioners dare to compete directly with the punches and parry the opponent .

   Goju - ryu
Goju means hard - soft . This flow technique combines hard and soft techniques , and is one of the colleges of traditional karate in Okinawa that has a long history . With the increasing popularity of Karate in Japan ( after the entry into Japan Shotokan ) , Goju flow was brought to Japan by Chojun Miyagi . Miyagi updating many of these techniques into the flow stream Goju - ryu that now , so many people who think Chojun Miyagi the founder of Goju -ryu . Adhering to the concept that " the real battle , we must be able to receive and reply to blow " . So that Goju -ryu emphasizes breathing exercises SANCHIN or basic , so that practitioners can deliver a powerful punch and take a hit from the opponent without getting hurt. Goju - ryu using the defense that is circular and meeting fun doing combat .

   Shito - ryu
Shito - ryu stream famous for playing expertise WORDS , WORDS evident from the many streams that are taught in Shito -ryu , ie there are 30 to 40 WORDS , more than the other streams . But that is recorded in the headmaster / in Japan there are 111 words along with bunkainya . As a comparison , has 25 Shotokan , Wado has 17 , Goju has 12 WORDS . In the fight , Shito - ryu Karate expert can adjust to the conditions , they can fight like Shotokan frontally , as well as meeting with Goju distance .

   Wado - ryu
Wado - ryu Karate is a unique flow as rooted in the martial art of Shindo Yoshin - ryu Jujutsu , a stream of Japanese martial arts techniques that have joint locks and throws . So Wado -ryu Karate in addition to teaching techniques are also taught joint locks and throwing techniques / dings Jujutsu . In the struggle , experts Wado -ryu Jujutsu uses the principle that workers would not complain frontally , more use of defense that is flowing ( not a hard defense ) , and sometimes use jujutsu techniques such as dings and leg sweep to knock the opponent . However , in a game Forki and JKF , Wado - ryu practitioners are also able to adapt to the existing rules and playing without using the Jujutsu moves .

Karate flow that are not included in the " big 4 JKF " include:

   Kyokushin
Kyokushin is not included in the Japan Karatedo Federation huge 4 . However , this flow is very well known both inside and outside Japan , and also contributed to popularize Karate throughout the world , especially in the 1970s . Flow was founded by Sosai Oyama Masutatsu . Kyokushin name has meaning the highest truth . This flow adopts Budo Karate , where the practitioner - practitioner is required to do a full - contact brave kumite , which is unprotected , to explore the true meaning of martial arts of karate and trains the soul / spirit warrior ( budo ) . This flow also apply Nishi kumite ( kumite 100 ) as the ultimate test , which tested karate kumite do 100 in a row without losing . Sosai Oyama himself has done kumite 300 people . It is common for practitioners of this genre to perform Kumite 5-10 respectively .

   Shorin - ryu
This flow is the flow of the original Karate came from Okinawa . Founded by Shoshin Nagamine based on the teachings of Anko Itosu Yasutsune , a karate teacher of the 19th century who also is a teacher of Gichin Funakoshi , founder of Shotokan Karate . Is understandable that the movement of Shorin -ryu Shotokan much in common with . A striking difference is that the Shorin - ryu also teach a variety of weapons , such as Nunchaku , Kama and Bo Rokushaku .

Uechi - ryu
Karate stream flow is the most receptive to the influence of Chinese martial arts , as the creator of this genre , Kanbun Uechi , learn martial directly in Fujian province in China . Therefore , the movement of the flow of Uechi -ryu Karate is very similar to the martial arts of Fujian flow , especially flow Baihequan ( White Stork ) .

The story starts with Takiya Genji (Shun Oguri), the son of a Yakuza boss, entering Suzuran All-Boys High School as a transferred senior with the goal of conquering it. During the freshman orientation lecture, Yakuza arrive at the school seeking Tamao Serizawa to avenge an injury. To demonstrate its capabilities, Genji fights and defeats the Yakuza, who mistake him for Tamao. One of the Yakuza, Ken Katagiri is impressed by Genji's skills. Meanwhile, Tamao greets his best friend Tokio, who is discharged from the hospital, claiming that he was in good health. Tamao quietly dismisses Tokio claim and takes his bike to ensure he will not be harmed, slightly insulted that Tokio would lie to him. Tamao drives back to the school to witness Genji brutally finish off the last of the yakuza thugs. Two briefly take in the looming threat of each other's presence before Tamao is arrested for not having a driver's license for a bike. After the intro, Genji meets Ruka in a nightclub, where she sings as an R & B singer Genji declares his ambition of conquering Suzuran to his father, who failed in the task. They agree that if Genji beat Suzuran, he may inherit his father's Yakuza family. The next day, Genji meets Serizawa and Tokio, who was a childhood friend of Genji. Tokio manages to halt a potential fight between the two and tells Genji to take Rindaman before approaching Serizawa. Rindaman, giant-sized and a legendary figure in the school, ignores Genji, who instead finds Ken Katagiri. Ken attacks Genji for getting gang arrested but Genji led him into one punch. Ken handed and takes Genji to a quiet bar to chat about Suzuran.
Genji Ken said that he was in Suzuran as well, and came close to ruling it, but failed and ended up being a drop out. He proposes teaching Genji about leadership and influencing others to join his army, in order to correct flaws in the strategy Genji ambitions. Genji follows Ken's advice that he writes in a small notebook and manages to easily conquer Chuta Tamura's class, admitting him into his army. Mikami Brothers of Class B join Serizawa's army, who then approach Class C leader, Takasi Makise, who maintains a neutral position, claiming that even Serizawa beats him in a fight, his men will not follow an enemy leader.
Genji decides to acquire Makise by exploiting his weakness for sex. Ken arranges a group date, but due to Makise's obvious awkwardness around women, the date flops miserably. Makise joins Genji anyway, based solely on the friendship formed on the day. Meanwhile, a gang known as the Freshmen Trio, have managed to control their grade level. They are soon provoked by Izaki, a notorious and calculating senior. Izaki proposes joining Genji, but ambushes him instead, to test his strength. Genji fights valiantly, and Izaki impressed, despite thoroughly defeating Genji. He joins forces with Genji, Genji Perfect form Seiha Army.
Serizawa is alarmed by the rapid rise of Genji, but chose not to take action. A member of his army, Tokaji take covert action against the perceived threat by ambushing Izaki and hanging him from a rope, bloody. This raises Genji, unused to caring for his fellow human beings and states that, "It really hurts." Makise stops him from making a rash attack on Serizawa, their army still too small to hold a major fight. Later, Serizawa and Tokio meet Genji in a pub, but Tokio suffers a seizure and was rushed to the hospital, where he learns that he has a large cerebral aneurysm, and that the surgery required has a 30% success rate. Tokio chooses to continue the operation, confident of his survival. Angered by the provocations, Genji attacks Serizawa's classes even as Makise tries to stop him. Chuta also ambushed by Tokaji, and as Genji tries to leave to attack Serizawa, Makise finally decides to leave the GPS Army, stating that he can not follow a leader without control. Ken tries to encourage Genji, and learns that the father is Hideo Takiya Genji, a former associate of Ken.
Tokaji covertly tries to arranges a deal with Hideto Bandou, second year and the leader of a biker gang, The Front Armament, to kidnap Ruka to further provoke Genji and throw him off focus. Meanwhile, Genji challenges Makise to fight, with the condition that if Genji wins, Makise joins him again. Makise forgives Genji with their familiar, "Take all," gesture the two shared on the night they became friends. Genji back tears of gratitude and playfully flips off Makise, the bond sealed again. Ken's boss, Joji Yazaki asks Ken to kill Genji, disregarding the fact that the murder of the heir to a Yakuza family would entail an all-out war. Izaki back from the hospital and was given an awkward but warm welcome back by the GPS Army.
Ruka was abducted by men wearing jackets Armament Front. Ken approaches Hideo Takiya, informing Yazaki plans to kill him. Ken decides that he will not do as he asked, and suffer Yakuza punishment for disobedience - death. Ruka calls Genji, telling him that he was kidnapped and the abductors wore jackets with skulls on the back. Realizing that they are Armament Front, the GPS Army gathers and makes their advancement to the Narai Warehouse, the Front Headquarters. A fight ensues, and Bandou impressed by the strength of Genji '. He calls an end to fight to ask why Genji has chosen to oppose the Front of Armament. After Genji states that Ruka was abducted by men wearing jackets bearing skulls Bandou stated that he has sealed the skulls and that none of his men bear the skulls on their backs. He then tells Genji that Tokaji might be behind the whole farce and tells him where he can find it. Finding Ruka there, Ayman finally bent for war against Serizawa. Serizawa, who was not aware of Tokaji's actions, fights him and agrees to Genji proposal 'to battle it out in the school yard. They decide to fight at 5 pm, at the same time when Tokio will enter operation, the idea that Serizawa will fight alongside Tokio. These two share a cold stare down and leave. The next day, the two armies met in the rain soaked school ground, Serizawa forces' having 100 strong, GPS, 70. The two armies shout their battle cry and charge each other.
As the battle enters full swing, the Freshmen Trio comment on the battle's balance. The battle will switch supports Serizawa, even though the GPS army fights strongly. Front of Armament joins in the middle of the battle on the side of the GPS ', evening the odds. Towards the end, only Serizawa and Genji remain standing, and fight. Meanwhile, Ken's boss took him to a dock to be executed for his disobedience. He gives Ken his coat, stating that Ken had always wanted to wear it (aspired to be a Yakuza leader). He then shoots Ken, who shouted to Genji before sinking.
The battle drags into the evening as Genji and Serizawa continue to bang on each other, both badly damaged and exhausted. Genji gains the upper hand and win against Serizawa, who receives a call informing him that Tokio operation was a success. Ken woke up in the sea suddenly and swims to the surface, realizing that he was wearing a bulletproof coat. Having defeated Serizawa, Genji finally meets Rindaman, stating that he had to be defeated if Genji is to be titled the king of Suzuran. Rindaman replies that Suzuran can never be conquered, because there is always someone left to defeat. The film ends as Genji attacks Rindaman.

the karate kid movie review from chinasynopsisDre Parker ( Jaden Smith ) is a 12 -year -old boy who lives in Detroit . One day his mother , Sherry ( Taraji Henson ) , moved to China , so that Dre should follow to move to China . Although at first hated the country and wanted to get back to America , Dre began to slightly change when acquainted with a girl named Mei Ying ( Wenwen Han ) . Familiarity both make Cheng ( Zhenwei Wang ) , a friend of May, do not accept. By using its knowledge of kung fu , Dre beat her easily .

This is an example video martial arts and fight Indonesia : 

This time I will discuss about the silat martial art that is indonesia.Aliran and martial arts in Indonesia


    Silat Cimande - Represents a stream of the oldest martial arts a lot of movement "adopted" by a variety of martial arts universities in Indonesia.
    IKSPI (Ikatan seluruh pencak silat indonesia) APE MAGIC - was founded by R.Totong madiun jl.merpati Kiemdarto in 45 cities in 1980, is the power flow in, and the blend of martial arts and Kung Fu in the archipelago.
    Pencak Silat NU NUSA FENCE - An autonomous body under the auspices of the Nahdlatul Ulama which accommodate various colleges and flow among Nahdliyin martial arts. The combination of the various schools and colleges such as the University Cimande, Gasmi (Muslim Indonesian Silat Action Movement), GASPI, Padepokan Saperti, Pencak Champion Club, College of Arts Pencak Silat Hezbollah (Malang), Batara and others.